Saturday, January 22, 2011

Some, any e compostos de some e any


Some
Any

Affirmative

We need some sugar.
Let me get some cookies.


Negative


I don’t want any more coffee. Thanks.
We don’t have any apples.

Questions

Would you like some more donuts? Could I have some more water?
Do you have any money?
Are there any cookies left?


Watching the table above, we can conclude that:

_ We can use SOME and ANY with plural nouns and non-count nouns.
Ex.: He needs to drink some water.
I need some apples for the pie.
I don’t have any candies.
There isn’t any space here.

IMPORTANT: with singular count nouns, we use A and AN.
Ex.: I want to eat an apple
I’m going to buy a car.

But:
_ We use SOME with affirmative sentences.
Ex.: I’d like some juice please.
_ We use ANY with negatives sentences.
Ex.: I’m afraid we don’t have any juice.
_ In questions, we can use both. We use SOME when we expect “yes” in response, as when we are asking and offering something, though.
Ex.: Would you like some pop?
Do you have any mechanical pencil with you?
_ The same rules apply to SOMETHING and ANYTHING.
Ex.: Would you like something to eat? Do you know anything about it?
I don’t know anything about it.
But Carlos knows something about it.

  FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH SOME/ ANY/ SOMEONE/ ANYONE / NOBODY / SOMEWHERE / ANYWHERE/ SOMETHING / ANYTHING.

Patrick: I want to prepare a chocolate cake, but there isn’t 1_____ flour. There is 2_____ baking power, but it is not enough. I need 3_______ more. Can you go to the supermarket for me, Ted.
Ted:      I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to study for my English test.
Jack:   I will go there. Would you like 4_____________else?
Patrick: Yes, please. I also need 5___________ eggs, 6__________ chocolate and 7_________ carrots.
Jack:     I can’t go alone because I’m very weak. Ask 8_____________ else to go there with me.
Ted:  There is 9___________ home, except by we three. The others went 10_________ in town to see a soccer game.
Patrick: What a pity! I want to eat 11___________ sweet but there isn’t 12__________ in the refrigerator.
Ted:       So, let’s go to the supermarket together?
Patrick: I can’t go 13_____________ because I’m with a broken leg.
Ted:       I have 14__________________in my back pack.
Patrick: No thanks. I will call the bakery and ask 15_____________ to bring me a chocolate cake.

1 comment:

  1. Hello! First, congratulations for page! It was good, thanks for sharing what you know with everybody :). And now, How can I know about the answers from test? Thank you!

    ReplyDelete